Current Affairs (Suggested by Publisher)
This book examines the mental construction of the India-Bangladesh border, exploring how and when divisions among people were created. It emphasises that this mental framework existed before the physical border and highlights the challenges faced by those who had to leave their homes during the 1947 partition of India.
Historically, the absence of formal borders allowed for free movement of people, fostering cultural exchange and economic interaction. However, the establishment of territorial boundaries in the mid-20th century complicated migration significantly. A clear example is the border between India and Bangladesh, drawn during the 1947 partition of British India. This sudden division split families and disrupted social ties, leading to significant displacement and conflict. The new border restricted movement and heightened issues of citizenship, identity, and security for millions caught on the wrong side. This situation underscores the profound impact political decisions can have on people's lives and relationships.
The book asserts that borders shape the identities of individuals and groups. Those who cross borders for various reasons are often categorised and labelled by both the state and the local populace. In some instances, these migrants face hostility from locals who perceive them as threats to the local workforce. Furthermore, after the liberation of Bangladesh in 1971, the daily interactions between people from India and Bangladesh have deepened a sense of division and conflict.
In 2015, India and Bangladesh reached an agreement to implement the Land Boundary Agreement (LBA). This book evaluates whether the implementation of this agreement will affect border-related challenges, such as mobility, migration, and tensions. It serves as a valuable resource for political leaders, journalists, researchers, and students.
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